Spanish authorities estimate that about 49,000 migrants have entered the North African enclave of Ceuta from Morocco over the past 24 hours, marking one of the largest migration surges ever recorded in the territory.
Thousands of migrants were seen swimming into Ceuta or crossing by land, with videos and images showing large crowds entering the Spanish enclave. Local media reported that crossings continued overnight despite efforts to reinforce border security.
Officials said at least 18 people have died in recent days while attempting the dangerous journey to the territory.
The latest influx comes weeks after Spain’s Supreme Court ruled that migrants intercepted at sea while trying to reach Ceuta or the nearby enclave of Melilla cannot be immediately returned to Morocco without legal procedures.
Local authorities had previously appealed to the Spanish government for additional support following an increase in attempted crossings. However, border controls appeared to become overwhelmed on Thursday as thousands entered the enclave.
In response, Spain deployed members of its armed forces to strengthen security in both Ceuta and Melilla. Authorities also reported that between 300 and 400 migrants crossed into Melilla overnight.
According to official estimates, the number of people who entered Ceuta in just one day amounts to more than half of the enclave’s population, which stands at approximately 83,600 residents.
Spanish officials said around 7,000 of those who crossed into Ceuta illegally during the past 24 hours are minors, raising additional humanitarian and logistical challenges for local authorities.
Spain’s Interior Ministry said it is working closely with Moroccan authorities to facilitate the return of those who entered the territory illegally as quickly as possible, in accordance with applicable legal procedures.
If confirmed, the latest figures would surpass previous migration surges and represent the largest influx into Ceuta since May 2021, when more than 10,000 migrants entered the enclave within a short period.
Spanish Prime Minister Pedro Sánchez is expected to travel to Ceuta on Friday to assess the situation and meet with local officials as the government responds to the unfolding migration crisis.
